Understanding Infertility: Exploring the Causes and Implications
Infertility Infertility is the inability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. It is a common condition, affecting about 1 in 5 couples worldwide. Infertility can be caused by a variety of factors, both male and female. Common causes of infertility in women include: Ovulation disorders: These disorders can prevent the release of an egg from the ovary each month. Endometriosis: This condition occurs when tissue from the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus. Blocked fallopian tubes: These tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus. If they are blocked, sperm cannot reach the egg and fertilization cannot occur. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): This is a hormonal disorder that can cause irregular ovulation and other fertility problems. Common causes of infertility in men include: Low sperm count: This means that there are fewer sperm than nor...